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I came across the wonderful Zen painting below (the first image) in a book called
'The Art of East Asia' by Gabriele Fahr-Becker (Editor) (isbn 978-3-8331-4982-5),
which got me investigating Hotei/Budei history...
Hotei (also known as Budai) was one of the great sages of Zen lore. An eccentric,
he roamed the land carrying a stick and bag. With children, his image is like that
of Santa Claus in the West, but his rather buffoonish and unkempt appearance
hid a man who had a profound understanding of Zen.
- wikipedia
Hotei's Bag and Stick, Obaku Kosen (1633-1695), Collection of J.E.V.M. Kingado |
Hotei Watching a Cock Fight, Miyamoto Musashi (1584-1645) |
Hotei, School of Katsushika Hokusai, Ink on paper, 27 cm x 19 cm
|
Hotei, Fugai Ekun (1568-1654), Ink on paper, 24.4 cm x 57.4 cm, Collection of J.E.V.M. Kingado |
The primary story that concerns Budai in Zen (Chán) is a short kōan.[7] In it,
Budai is said to travel giving candy to poor children, only asking a penny from
Zen monks or lay practitioners he meets. One day a monk walks up to him and
asks, "What is the meaning of Zen?" Budai drops his bag. "How does one realize
Zen?" he continued. Budai then took up his bag and continued on his way.
-wikipedia
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